새 Azure DevOps 빌드 생성 및 REST API로 해당 변수 업데이트.
Azure DevOps는 팀이 소프트웨어를 더 빠르고 효율적으로 빌드하고 제공할 수 있도록 설계된 포괄적인 개발 도구 및 서비스 제품군입니다.. Azure DevOps의 주요 기능 중 하나는 빌드 시스템입니다., which allows teams to automate the build, 시험, and deployment process of their software.
이 기사에서, we will explore how to create a new Azure DevOps build and update its variables using REST API. We will use a sample code snippet that demonstrates how to create a new build using cURL, but you can use any programming language that supports REST API calls.
The first step in creating a new Azure DevOps build is to define its properties, such as the build definition and the build parameters. The build definition defines the build steps, which can include tasks like compiling code, running tests, and creating artifacts. The build parameters are variables that are used by the build steps to customize the build process.
To create a new build using REST API, you need to send a POST request to the Azure DevOps API endpoint that creates builds. The following code snippet demonstrates how to create a new build using cURL:
curl -X POST "https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/builds?api-version=7.0" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"definition": {
"id": {definition_id}
},
"parameters": "{\"{parameter_name}\":\"{parameter_value}\"}"
}'
Working example with PAT:
curl -X POST "https://{username}:{PAT}@dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/builds?api-version=7.0" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"definition": {
"id": {definition_id}
},
"parameters": "{\"{parameter_name}\":\"{parameter_value}\"}"
}'
Let’s break down this code snippet:
- 그만큼
-X POST
flag specifies that we want to send a POST request. - The API endpoint for creating builds is https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/builds?api-version=7.0, 어디 {organization} is the name of your 애저 데브옵스 organization and {project} is the name of your project. 그만큼
api-version
parameter specifies the version of the API we want to use. - 그만큼
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
flag specifies that we are sending JSON data in the request body. - The request body is a JSON object that contains the following properties:
definition
: an object that specifies the build definition. 그만큼id
property specifies the ID of the build definition.parameters
: a JSON-formatted string that specifies the build parameters. 그만큼{parameter_name}
그리고{parameter_value}
placeholders should be replaced with the actual parameter name and value, 각기.
In the example code snippet, we are creating a new build using the build definition with ID 15 and updating its NUMBER_OF_WORKERS
parameter with the value of a variable 2_NUMBER_OF_WORKERS
, which can be replaced with an actual value at runtime. We are also setting the NUMBER_OF_WORKERS2
parameter to a static value of 5.
To update a build variable using REST API, you need to send a PATCH request to the API endpoint that updates build variables. The following code snippet demonstrates how to update a build variable using cURL:
curl -X PATCH "https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/builds/{build_id}/variables?api-version=7.0" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"variables": {
"{variable_name}": {
"value": "{new_value}"
}
}
}'
Let’s break down this code snippet:
- 그만큼
-X PATCH
flag specifies that we want to send a PATCH request. - The API endpoint for updating build variables is `https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/builds/{build_id}/variables?api-version=7.0